Embossing is a printing technique that creates a raised or three-dimensional effect on paper or other materials. It involves pressing a die into the substrate, causing the material to deform and create a raised design. Embossing adds texture and visual interest to printed pieces, enhancing their tactile and aesthetic qualities.

1       Design Preparation: The design to be embossed is created, typically involving raised elements such as text, logos, or decorative patterns. The design should be suitable for the embossing process, with raised areas clearly defined.

2.                 Die Creation: A metal die is crafted based on the design. This die has a relief pattern that corresponds to the raised elements in the design. It can be made of magnesium, copper, or brass.

3.                 Setup: The printing press is set up with the die and the substrate (paper or other material) to be embossed. The substrate is placed between the die and a counterforce, which helps shape the material into the desired relief pattern.

4.                 Embossing Process: The press applies pressure to the die and counterforce, sandwiching the substrate in between. The pressure forces the material to conform to the raised areas of the die, creating a raised design on the surface of the paper.